About great Galileo.

GALILEO BIOGRAPHY.

Galileo Galilei[১৫৬৪-১৬৪২] Galileo Galilei, the father of modern astronomy. Galileo was born in Pisa, Italy. Father was a businessman. But he had a deep love for music alnd arithmetic. Galileo's mother was a fierce woman. He used to burst out with anger and sarcasm towards others on the slightest matter. Despite his father's reluctance, his passion for numerology made him a great scientist. On the other hand, Murray's ferocious poverty created numerous enemies around himHis unspeakable responsibility.

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Galileo's genius was evident from childhood. He had a kowthar to strange things, and the priest's way was to read the book of the Lord, and he would accept it in his life.When you get time, sit with the paper. Especially numbers. Once upon a time, he would completely forget about the business while earninmoney.Galileo's father, seeing his interest in this study, finally decided to enroll his son in the path where there was an opportunity to earn money. Galileo wanted to study arithmetic.

He was admitted to the University of Pisa to study medicine at the behest of his father.After entering the university, he could not accept every word of the teachers as absolute truth. He used to embarrass the teachers by asking questions on various subjects in every class. But even that did not satisfy his mind. He built a laboratory in his small house. He used to judge every thought and idea of the past, analyze how much is true and how much is false.In 1611 he discovered some signs on the sun. He could not reveal his few closures. He was the first to reveal his discoveries to admirers, his arguments and opinions in support of Copernicus. Gradually, his ideas began to spread around. Along with that, the number of his enemies started increasing. The professors who had so long believed in Aristotle's views felt that their prestige was now destroyed. This time Galileo became angry. He would call his detractors and first listen to each of their arguments and then demolish all their arguments in a few words. Friends could sense that Galileo's day of danger was approaching. They warned him again and again. But GalileoEarth and other eclipsesHe did not listen to anyone's words. Galileo was summoned by the Inquisition to accuse Galileono hall In February 1616 Galileo appeared before the judges. He was ordered not to write any other book about the sun and the earth that he had preached to the world. Get him if he disobeys this orderHe knew the burden of terrible punishment would fall upon him. Galileo signed the pledge and accepted all orders.Humiliated and defeated, Galileo returned to his family in Florence and secretly resumed his experiments. No one except one or two intimate friends knew any news.After fifteen long years he wrote his famous book. 'The world's main two niconversation about.'Galileo went to Rome and asked the Pope for permission to publish it. He allowed it to be published under certain conditions.There are three characters in the book. One supported Copernicus, the other Ptolemy. And the third is neutral. The first character is the Galilean reflection. Second person Simplicio is a bit of a funny and goofy guy.As soon as the book was published in 1632, it attracted everyone's attention and within a few days it spread to different countries of Europe. There was a stir among the scholars. On the other hand, the religious community became angry. They thought it was 1616Galileo wrote this book in complete violation, creating a funny character. Immediately, orders were given to stop the promotion of the book. A committee was formed to give feedback on the book. The committee judged everything and ruled that Ghani had written this book in defiance of the previous ban.Galileo was ordered to appear before the tribunal in Rome. Galileo was seventy years old. He was forced to appear in Rome in December 1632. After four long months of confinement, he appeared before the First Inquisition on 12 April 1633. He appeared before the court for the second time on April 30. He was questioned about the conversation book. He wanted to change some parts of the book in fear. He was allowed. But even after making the changes, the judges were not satisfied.On the 16th of June a council was convened, presided over by the Pope, at which it was agreed that Galileo would be tortured if he did not confess his guilt.He was shifted on 21st. Torture started on him. Galileo lost all his physical and mental strength. Finally all complaintsHe admitted and confessed.On the 22nd he was accused of violating the decree of 1616 and of preaching heresy. Indefinite imprisonment was ordered. It was ordered that he could not write any more books in future.He fell seriously ill in December.Finally he was allowed to go to his village Arcetry. He resumed work with renewed vigor in his ailing body. This time he wrote "Dialogue on Two New Sciences" in complete secrecy. In this book he recounts many of his earlier experiments, as well as discusses the basic theory of mechanics. As Isaac Newton later discovered the laws of mechanics, Galileo was losing ground—he dared not publish this book in Italy. He secretly sent it to Holland. From there, this invaluable creation of his was published in 1638.But he was not lucky enough to see his creation in print. Gradually his eyesight was getting weaker. Galileo gradually became completely blind. He spent the last five years of his life blind. This time to him according to his willJarens was allowed to go. Some restrictions have been relaxed. Some of the best scholars began to come from many European countries. Galileo was then ill, bedridden Galileo's first biographer. He filled Galileo's last days with service. Vijani, a young student of eighteen years, is coming to him in life. He clutched his best work "The law of Montion". Which transcended the realm of death to the eternal realm of life.